Amakuru

Imiyoboro y'Ibikoresho Byuma: Ubwoko, Ibiranga, na Gukoresha

Ibikoresho by'ibikoresho ni ibintu byinshi kandi by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye. Kuva mubikorwa no kubaka kugeza kumodoka no mu kirere, imiterere yicyuma cyibikoresho bituma ihitamo kwizerwa kubikorwa byinshi. Muri iki gitabo, tuzasesengura ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byuma, imiterere yihariye, hamwe nibisanzwe bakoresha.

Ubwoko bw'icyuma:

1. Ibikoresho bya Carbone: Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho byuma birimo karubone nkibintu nyamukuru bivanga. Azwiho imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera, no kwambara birwanya. Ibikoresho bya karubone nibyiza mubisabwa bisaba ibikoresho biremereye byo gukata, nk'imyitozo, kanda, na reamers.

2. Icyuma cyihuta cyane (HSS): ibyuma bya HSS bigizwe nibintu bitandukanye bivangavanze, harimo tungsten, molybdenum, na cobalt. Itanga ubushyuhe buhebuje, ubukana, hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara cyane, bigatuma ibera ibikoresho byo gutema bikoreshwa mubikorwa byihuse, nko gutunganya no gucukura.

3. Shock-Resistant Tool Steel: Ubu bwoko bwibyuma bwakozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo guhangana ningaruka zikomeye hamwe nuburemere bwimitwaro. Ibikoresho byuma bidashobora kwihanganira ibyuma birimo chromium, vanadium, na tungsten. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho ibikoresho bikorerwa gukubitwa cyane, nka chisels, inyundo, na punch.

4. Igikoresho gishyushye-Igikoresho Cyuma: Igikoresho gishyushye-cyuma gikozwe muburyo bwihariye kugirango hirindwe igihe kirekire ubushyuhe bwinshi. Irerekana ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro, ubukana bwinshi mubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara neza. Ubu bwoko bwibyuma bikoreshwa mubisanzwe nka forge zishyushye zipfa, ibikoresho byo gukuramo, hamwe no guterera.

Ibikoresho Byuma Byuma:

1. Gukomera: Ibyuma by'ibikoresho bizwi cyane kubera ubukana buhebuje, bituma bikenerwa na porogaramu zisaba gukata, gutunganya, no gushushanya ibikoresho. Ubukomezi bwibyuma bigenwa nubunini nubwoko bwibintu bivangwa bihari hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe burimo.

2. Kwambara Kurwanya: Ibyuma byigikoresho bifite imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kwambara, bikemerera kwihanganira gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi kandi bidatakaje imikorere yabyo. Uyu mutungo utuma biba byiza mugukata no gushiraho porogaramu aho ibikoresho byerekanwe nibikoresho bitesha agaciro.

3. Gukomera: Ibyuma by'ibikoresho bifite ubukana buhanitse, bikabasha gukurura no kwihanganira ihungabana n'ingaruka zitavunitse cyangwa ngo zimeneke. Uyu mutungo ningirakamaro mubisabwa birimo gukubita cyane cyangwa gukubita.

4. Kurwanya Ubushyuhe: Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwibyuma byerekana ibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe buhebuje, bubafasha gukomeza gukomera nimbaraga zabo ndetse no mubushyuhe bwinshi. Uyu mutungo ningirakamaro kubikoresho bikoreshwa mubikorwa byihuta cyangwa bikorerwa ubushyuhe bukabije mugihe cyo gukora.

Imikoreshereze isanzwe yicyuma:

1

2. Ibishushanyo no gupfa: Ibyuma by'ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zikora inganda, kuko zikoreshwa mu gukora ibishushanyo kandi bipfa mu buryo butandukanye, harimo kubumba inshinge za pulasitike, gupfa, no gusohora.

3. Automotive and Aerospace: Ibyuma byifashishwa mugukora ibikoresho bya moteri, ibyuma, nibindi bice bitandukanye kubinyabiziga nindege kubera imbaraga nyinshi, ubukana, no kwihanganira kwambara.

4. Ubwubatsi: Ibyuma byabikoresho bisanga porogaramu mubikorwa byubwubatsi byo gukora ibikoresho byubwubatsi nkinyundo, chisels, na screwdrivers, bitewe nubukomezi bwayo no kwihanganira ihungabana.

Mu gusoza, ibyuma by ibikoresho nibikoresho byinshi kandi byingenzi mubikorwa byinganda, hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bukwiranye nibikorwa bitandukanye. Ibintu byayo bidasanzwe, harimo gukomera, kwambara birwanya, gukomera, no kurwanya ubushyuhe, bituma uhitamo byanze bikunze ibikoresho byo gutema, ibishushanyo, ibice byimodoka, nibikoresho byubwubatsi. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byibyuma nibiranga bituma ababikora naba injeniyeri bafata ibyemezo byuzuye muguhitamo ibikoresho kubikorwa byabo byihariye.